Cost of living · Billings, Montana · 2026
Annual salary needed
$100,500
$8,375 / month take-home · 50/30/20 formula
vs national average
▲ 0%
$100,480 national avg
Median local salary
$49,060
$51,440 gap
Monthly take-home
$8,375
After 50/30/20 split
| Category | Monthly | % of needs | Data source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Needs — 50% of income | |||
| Housing | $1,417 | 34% | HUD Fair Market Rents |
| Food | $500 | 12% | BLS CPI (regional) |
| Transportation | $1,223 | 29% | BLS Consumer Expenditure |
| Healthcare | $548 | 13% | BLS Consumer Expenditure |
| Utilities | $344 | 8% | BLS CPI (regional) |
| Other necessities | $156 | 4% | BLS Consumer Expenditure |
| Total needs | $4,188 | 100% | |
| Wants — 30% of income | |||
| Discretionary spending | $2,513 | — | Derived (needs × 0.6) |
| Savings — 20% of income | |||
| Savings & investments | $1,675 | — | Derived (needs × 0.4) |
| Monthly total | $8,375 | = $100,500 per year | |
What Salary Do You Need to Live Comfortably in Billings?
To live comfortably in Billings, Montana, you'll need to earn $100,500 a year. That translates to a monthly take-home of $8,375 after taxes, which is the baseline for covering your needs, building modest savings, and having real discretionary money left over without feeling squeezed at the end of every month. Comfortable here doesn't mean a second car or restaurant dinners four nights a week. It means the 50/30/20 framework doing its job: essentials handled, a savings buffer growing steadily, and enough breathing room that a car repair doesn't derail your budget.
What makes that figure striking is how closely it tracks the national average. The comparable salary needed in a typical U.S. city runs $100,480, so Billings sits almost exactly at the national baseline, not a bargain market and not a punishing one. What that masks, though, is a significant local wage gap. The median salary in Billings is $49,060, which is roughly half of what you'd need to hit that comfort threshold.
Cost of Living Breakdown
Housing is the heaviest line item in Billings. Renters and buyers alike face a market where monthly housing costs average $1,417, which reflects a city that has grown faster than its housing stock over the past decade. Billings is the largest city in Montana, and that regional hub status drives demand without the supply response you'd see in a larger metro. You're not paying Denver prices, but you're not paying small-town Montana prices either.
Transportation costs run higher than most people expect at $1,223 per month. Billings has no meaningful public transit network, so nearly every adult in a household needs a car. Factor in fuel costs across a sprawling city where a trip from the West End to the Heights can cover ten miles, and that number makes sense quickly. It's the second-largest cost category in the budget, which catches a lot of relocating renters off guard when they're comparing city to city.
Food runs $500 a month, a figure in line with a mid-sized city where you're choosing between Albertsons and Walmart Supercenter for most grocery runs, with limited competition keeping prices from dipping lower. Healthcare adds $548, which reflects Montana's relatively thin provider market and the above-average cost of individual coverage in states without dominant urban hospital systems driving down premiums through negotiation. Utilities come in at $344 a month, shaped by Montana's cold winters and heating demand from October through April. Other necessities account for $156, rounding out a budget where the big surprises are transport and healthcare rather than food or incidentals.
Neighborhoods and Areas
Billings splits into a few distinct areas that matter a lot when you're thinking about where to rent or buy. The West End is the city's fastest-growing corridor, running along Grand Avenue toward the Rimrock Mall area, and it tends to attract families and newer construction buyers. Prices here reflect that demand, so renters looking for value won't find it on the west side.
Downtown and the area around Montana Avenue skew younger and more walkable, which is a relative term in a car-dependent city. You'll find older rental stock here, which means lower rents but also older buildings with variable maintenance. The Heights, sitting on the north side of the Rimrock cliffs, runs more affordable than the West End and has a strong owner-occupier culture with single-family homes accessible to buyers who can't compete in the pricier corridors. Lockwood, technically a separate community to the east, offers some of the most affordable housing in the metro area and is worth considering if your work is on that side of town.
For renters prioritizing budget, the Heights and Lockwood are the realistic starting points, while the West End is where buyers with equity and income to match will feel most at home.
Is Billings Right for You?
The salary gap here is blunt. The city's median earner brings home $49,060, which is about $51,440 short of the $100,500 needed to live comfortably by the 50/30/20 standard. That's not a rounding error. It means most workers in Billings are either spending a higher share of income on necessities, skipping the savings piece entirely, or relying on dual incomes to close the gap.
If you're a remote worker earning a salary set by a coastal or major metro market, Billings rewards you immediately. You're bringing outside purchasing power into a market that's expensive for locals but manageable on a $90,000-plus remote income, especially with housing that costs less than Seattle or Denver. Healthcare professionals, energy sector workers, and regional logistics roles tend to pay above the local median and align better with what comfortable actually costs here.
Families at the earlier stages of their careers will feel the squeeze most acutely, particularly single-income households. The lack of transit means two-car households are almost unavoidable, and that $1,223 monthly transport figure compounds fast. Retirees with fixed income from outside sources and young professionals in oil, gas, or healthcare are positioned better than the median suggests.
Frequently asked questions
What salary do you need to live comfortably in Billings, MT?
Based on the 50/30/20 budget rule, you need approximately $100,500 per year ($8,375 per month) to live comfortably in Billings. This covers all necessities, discretionary spending, and savings.
How much does housing cost in Billings?
A 2-bedroom apartment in Billings costs approximately $1,417 per month based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Housing makes up about 17% of the total monthly budget.
Is Billings more expensive than the national average?
Yes — Billings runs about 0% above the national average. The national figure is $100,480, compared to $100,500 here.