Cost of living · Missoula, Montana · 2026

Salary Needed to Live Comfortably in Missoula, MT

Annual salary needed

$106,212

$8,851 / month take-home  ·  50/30/20 formula

vs national average

11%

$95,975 national avg

Median local salary

$47,830

$58,382 gap

Monthly take-home

$8,851

After 50/30/20 split

Data: BLS, HUD Fair Market Rents, US Census Bureau  ·  50/30/20 methodology  ·  Updated June 2026

Monthly budget breakdownMissoula, MT · June 2026
CategoryMonthly% of needsData source
Needs — 50% of income
Housing$1,65537%HUD Fair Market Rents
Food$50011%BLS CPI (regional)
Transportation$1,22328%BLS Consumer Expenditure
Healthcare$54812%BLS Consumer Expenditure
Utilities$3448%BLS CPI (regional)
Other necessities$1564%BLS Consumer Expenditure
Total needs$4,426100%
Wants — 30% of income
Discretionary spending$2,655Derived (needs × 0.6)
Savings — 20% of income
Savings & investments$1,770Derived (needs × 0.4)
Monthly total$8,851= $106,212 per year

What Salary Do You Need to Live Comfortably in Missoula?

To live comfortably in Missoula, you'll need to earn $106,212 a year. That translates to a monthly take-home of $8,851 after taxes. "Comfortable" here isn't code for lavish. It means your needs are covered, you're putting money aside each month, and you have real discretionary spending without watching every transaction. That's the 50/30/20 framework in practice: needs, wants, and savings each get their share.

What makes that number notable is the gap between Missoula and the rest of the country. The national average salary needed for this standard of living sits at $95,975, which means Missoula runs about $10,000 a year more expensive than a typical American city. That's a meaningful premium for a mid-sized mountain town, and it surprises people who assume Montana is still cheap just because it's rural. The cost drivers are real, and they show up in specific line items that are worth understanding before you commit.

---

Cost of Living Breakdown

Housing carries the heaviest load here. Renters and buyers in Missoula pay $1,655 a month on average, which reflects a market that's been under sustained pressure from in-migration over the past decade. The University of Montana pulls students and faculty, while remote workers from higher-cost coastal cities have bid up rents in neighborhoods like the Hip Strip and the South Hills. A one-bedroom in a central walkable area will run you at the top of that range or above it. You're not paying Seattle prices, but you're closer than most people expect.

Transportation adds $1,223 a month, which stands out as unusually high and reflects a fundamental reality about Missoula's layout. The city doesn't have a robust public transit system that most residents rely on, so you're looking at car ownership costs, insurance in Montana, and fuel. If you're commuting from Rattlesnake or Lolo, those miles add up quickly. People who work downtown and can bike or walk year-round are the exception, not the rule, and that figure assumes a more typical car-dependent household.

Healthcare runs $548 a month, a figure that reflects regional provider costs and insurance premiums in Montana's relatively thin insurance market. Food sits at $500 a month, which is workable if you shop at Rosauer's or WinCo and cook regularly, though the food scene on Higgins Avenue will pull more from your budget if you eat out often. Utilities run $344 a month, driven by Montana's heating season, which starts early and ends late. The final $156 covers other necessities like personal care and household basics, a figure that uses a regional average as a baseline.

---

Neighborhoods and Areas

Missoula's geography shapes your cost options more than most people realize before they move. The city sits in a bowl formed by five river valleys, and the geography creates distinct pockets with meaningfully different price points.

The Rattlesnake neighborhood, north of downtown along Rattlesnake Creek, pulls a premium because it's quiet, borders wilderness trailheads, and draws buyers who want to stay long-term. The South Hills carry similar appeal for families. If you want to rent affordably and still stay central, the University District and areas around Brooks Street offer more options, though competition from students keeps vacancy tight during the academic year. The Westside, across the Clark Fork from downtown, has historically been one of the more accessible entry points for renters and first-time buyers, with older housing stock that trades at lower per-square-foot prices.

Downtown Missoula itself is walkable and dense by Montana standards, which means some residents genuinely can reduce car dependence and chip away at that $1,223 transportation figure. For remote workers prioritizing lifestyle over commute, living close to the river trail system near the pedestrian bridge is the most efficient use of the premium Missoula commands.

---

Is Missoula Right for You?

The salary gap here is the most honest signal in the data. Missoula needs $106,212 for a comfortable life, but the median local salary sits at $47,830. That's a gap of more than $58,000 a year, which means the local job market alone will not carry most people to the comfort threshold. Healthcare, education, and government jobs through the University of Montana or Providence St. Patrick Hospital offer some of the stronger local wages, but even those rarely reach the benchmark on their own.

Remote workers earning salaries from San Francisco, Seattle, or New York are genuinely well-positioned here. If you're bringing outside income into Missoula, your dollar stretches further than it would at its origin, even accounting for the cost premium over the national average. That's a real structural advantage, and it's why the city has attracted that demographic so aggressively in recent years.

Retirees with fixed income should model their numbers carefully. The $548 monthly healthcare figure and rising housing costs can compress budgets that look comfortable on paper. Young families will find good infrastructure through the Missoula County Public Schools system, though the housing entry point requires either significant savings or a dual income that clears the local median by a wide margin.

Frequently asked questions

What salary do you need to live comfortably in Missoula, MT?

Based on the 50/30/20 budget rule, you need approximately $106,212 per year ($8,851 per month) to live comfortably in Missoula. This covers all necessities, discretionary spending, and savings.

How much does housing cost in Missoula?

A 2-bedroom apartment in Missoula costs approximately $1,655 per month based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Housing makes up about 19% of the total monthly budget.

Is Missoula more expensive than the national average?

Yes — Missoula runs about 11% above the national average. The national figure is $95,975, compared to $106,212 here.